{"id":11236,"date":"2025-04-08T22:46:54","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T14:46:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/11236.html"},"modified":"2025-04-08T22:46:54","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T14:46:54","slug":"%e6%b5%b7%e7%bb%b5%e6%8b%89%e5%8a%9b%e5%89%82%e5%9c%a8%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e5%9e%ab%e6%9d%90%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e6%8b%89%e4%bc%b8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/11236.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\uff1a\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u80cc\u540e\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u590d\u6742\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u201c\u9b54\u672f\u5e08\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8ba9\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u624b\u672f\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u65e0\u83cc\u57ab\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6577\u6599\uff0c\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u6750\u6599\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d77\u7ef5\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u66f4\u52a0\u8010\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u8212\u9002\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u533b\u7597\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5757\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u65ad\u88c2\u6216\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u7ed9\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u591a\u5927\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\uff01\u800c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ab\u6750\u6ce8\u5165\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u201c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u627f\u53d7\u538b\u529b\u65f6\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u5f00\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u6750\u6599\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u63ed\u5f00\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4eba\u5458\u5177\u5907\u654f\u9510\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65e2\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u827a\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u65bd\u52a0\u5916\u529b\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53d7\u529b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f62\u53d8\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u662f\u5426\u5bb9\u6613\u6495\u88c2\u3001\u80fd\u5426\u627f\u53d7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff08Tensile Strength\uff09\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u5728\u65ad\u88c2\u524d\u6240\u80fd\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u5927\u62c9\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/strong>\uff08Elongation at Break\uff09\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u65ad\u88c2\u65f6\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u539f\u59cb\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf<\/strong>\uff08Modulus of Elasticity\uff09\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u5728\u5f39\u6027\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u521a\u6027\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5c48\u670d\u70b9<\/strong>\uff08Yield Point\uff09\uff1a\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u751f\u6c38\u4e45\u5f62\u53d8\u65f6\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u6216\u7247\u72b6\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6837\u54c1\u5939\u6301\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5939\u5177\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u65bd\u52a0\u62c9\u529b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6837\u54c1\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u53cc\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u6ce1\u6cab\u6d77\u7ef5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u65bd\u52a0\u62c9\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u52a8\u6001\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\uff08DMA\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u52a8\u6001\u673a\u68b0\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u9891\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5206\u6790\u542b\u6709\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u8003<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6807\u51c6\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f8e\u56fd\u6750\u6599\u8bd5\u9a8c\u534f\u4f1a\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>ASTM D638<\/td>\n<td>\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5851\u6599\u548c\u6a61\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5355\u8f74\u62c9\u4f38\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>ISO 527<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u89c4\u8303<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<td>GB\/T 1040<\/td>\n<td>\u9488\u5bf9\u5851\u6599\u8584\u819c\u548c\u8584\u7247\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5b9e\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u67d0\u6b3e\u533b\u7528\u6d77\u7ef5\u57ab\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea630%\uff0c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd150%\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u786e\u5b9e\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u914d\u65b9\u4e0e\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u7a81\u7834<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u53a8\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u642d\u914d\u98df\u6750\u548c\u8c03\u6599\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u4f73\u7684\u201c\u914d\u65b9\u6bd4\u4f8b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u70f9\u996a\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u914d\u65b9\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u5bfb\u627e\u9ec4\u91d1\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u827a\u672f<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u914d\u65b9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u914d\u6bd4<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7845\u6cb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u642d\u914d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u8350\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff08wt%\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7845\u6cb9<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/td>\n<td>0.5-2.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>1.0-3.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u5ef6\u957f\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<td>0.1-0.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u8fdb<\/h4>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5916\uff0c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u4f7f\u7528PU\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u6df7\u6280\u672f\u5f15\u5165\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\uff08PE\uff09\u6216\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\uff08PP\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f<\/h4>\n<p>\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u5927\u6cd5\u5b9d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6d82\u8986\u4e00\u5c42\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u6216\u78e8\u635f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u6c1f\u5316\u7269\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u6613\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u7ec6\u8282\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25<\/h3>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n<p>\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u964d\u89e3\u6216\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u800c\u8fc7\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f73\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a60-80\u00b0C\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6405\u62cc\u901f\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<p>\u6405\u62cc\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5206\u6563\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6405\u62cc\u901f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u6162\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\uff1b\u800c\u8fc7\u5feb\u7684\u6405\u62cc\u53c8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u901f\u6405\u62cc\uff08\u7ea6500-800\u8f6c\/\u5206\u949f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4<\/h4>\n<p>\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u533b\u7528\u6d77\u7ef5\u57ab\u6750\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a12-24\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e09\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u67d0\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u65b0\u578b\u533b\u7528\u6d77\u7ef5\u57ab\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6539\u8fdb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u768410 MPa\u63d0\u5347\u81f313 MPa\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u8fbe30%\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece150%\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230220%\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u8fbe47%\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6405\u62cc\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u751f\u4ea7\u5468\u671f\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7ea620%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7b49\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56db\u3001\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u4e0e\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4e5f\u5c06\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\uff1b\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5219\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u91ce<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68b3\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e00\u3001\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<h4>1. 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\/>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u5c0f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5927\u4f5c\u4e3a<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u867d\u7136\u53ea\u662f\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u627f\u8f7d\u7740\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u4ece\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5230\u914d\u65b9\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6240\u8574\u542b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u53e5\u53e4\u8bdd\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5343\u91cc\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u59cb\u4e8e\u8db3\u4e0b\u3002\u201d\u6bcf\u4e00\u9879\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8f9b\u52e4\u4ed8\u51fa\u548c\u667a\u6167\u7ed3\u6676\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u542f\u53d1\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u533b\u7597\u6750\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e00\u6bb5\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u5168\u6587\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u592a\u957f\u592a\u67af\u71e5\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5757\u597d\u7684\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u9700\u8981\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u70b9\u201c\u62c9\u529b\u201d\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u68a6\u60f3\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u52a0\u6cb9\u5427\uff01&#x1f31f;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<p>[1] Zhang, L., et al. (2021). Graphene-based additives for enhanced mechanical properties in polyurethane foams. <em>Advanced Materials<\/em>, 33(1), 2005678.<\/p>\n<p>[2] M\u00fcller, H., &amp; Schmidt, R. (2020). Ultrasonic-assisted extrusion for improved dispersion of additives in sponge materials. <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 137(15), 49123.<\/p>\n<p>[3] Wang, X., et al. (2019). Design and characterization of PU\/nanotube composites with enhanced tensile strength. <em>Composites Science and Technology<\/em>, 176, 107748.<\/p>\n<p>[4] Li, Y., et al. (2020). Eco-friendly sponge reinforcing agents based on plant oils. <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 22(10), 3456-3464.<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/177\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/177<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-sealer-ba100-delayed-catalyst-ba100-polyurethane-sealing-agent\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/polyurethane-sealer-ba100-delayed-catalyst-ba100-polyurethane-sealing-agent\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/tertiary-amine-catalyst-dabco-pt303-catalyst-dabco-pt303\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/tertiary-amine-catalyst-dabco-pt303-catalyst-dabco-pt303\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44027\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44027<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-n204\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/lupragen-n204\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1743\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1743<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/24\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/category\/products\/page\/24<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40300\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/40300<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/927\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/927<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dabco-ne210-catalyst-cas10861-07-1-evonik-germany\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dabco-ne210-catalyst-cas10861-07-1-evonik-germany\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\uff1a\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u4e2d\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668 \u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u80cc\u540e\u5f80\u5f80\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u590d\u6742\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u7ef5\u62c9\u529b\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u952e\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9690\u5f62\u7684\u201c\u9b54\u672f\u5e08\u201d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8ba9\u533b\u7597\u57ab\u6750\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u624b\u672f\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u65e0\u83cc\u57ab\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6577\u6599\uff0c\u90fd &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[7218],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11236"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11236"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11236\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xindianchem.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}